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What is Gynecomastia and How is it Treated?

Gynecomastia is more common than many people realize—and it can have a significant impact on a man’s confidence and self-image. If you’ve noticed enlarged or swollen breast tissue that doesn’t seem to go away, you’re not alone.

At VIVE Plastic Surgery, we help men regain confidence and achieve a more masculine chest contour through safe and effective gynecomastia treatments. Let’s dive into what gynecomastia is, what causes it, and how it can be successfully treated.

What is Gynecomastia?

Gynecomastia is the enlargement of male breast tissue caused by an imbalance between estrogen and testosterone levels. It can affect one or both breasts, sometimes unevenly, and may occur at any age.

It’s important to know that gynecomastia isn’t simply due to being overweight. While fat accumulation can contribute to the appearance of larger breasts, true gynecomastia involves the growth of actual glandular breast tissue.

Common signs of gynecomastia include:

  • Swollen breast tissue
  • Tenderness or sensitivity in the chest area
  • Feelings of embarrassment or self-consciousness

What Causes Gynecomastia?

Several factors can contribute to gynecomastia, including:

  • Hormonal changes: During puberty, aging, or medical conditions affecting hormones.
  • Medications: Some antidepressants, anti-anxiety drugs, steroids, and heart medications can trigger gynecomastia.
  • Substance use: Alcohol, marijuana, and anabolic steroids are linked to higher risk.
  • Health conditions: Such as liver disease, thyroid disorders, or tumors.
  • Obesity: Extra fat can increase estrogen production, leading to breast tissue growth.

In many cases, no specific cause is identified—it simply happens due to natural hormonal shifts.

How is Gynecomastia Diagnosed?

Diagnosis usually involves:

  • Medical history review to check for contributing factors like medications or health conditions.
  • Physical examination to assess the amount and type of tissue present.
  • Imaging tests like ultrasound or mammography if needed, to rule out other conditions.
  • Blood tests to evaluate hormone levels when necessary.

Accurate diagnosis is essential to choosing the right treatment plan.


How is Gynecomastia Treated?

Non-Surgical Options

In some cases, gynecomastia resolves on its own—especially during puberty. If a specific medication or substance is causing the problem, stopping its use can sometimes reverse the condition.

However, for persistent cases, especially those involving true glandular tissue, surgery is the most effective solution.

Surgical Treatment: Male Breast Reduction

At VIVE Plastic Surgery, male breast reduction is a highly successful procedure designed to:

  • Remove excess glandular tissue
  • Remove excess fat with liposuction techniques
  • Tighten and reshape the chest area for a flatter, more masculine contour

Depending on your needs, the surgery might involve:

  • Liposuction alone (if the enlargement is mostly fatty tissue)
  • Excision of glandular tissue (if dense breast tissue is present)
  • A combination of both for optimal results

Surgery is performed under anesthesia, and most patients return home the same day.

Recovery After Gynecomastia Surgery

Recovery is typically straightforward:

  • First few days: You’ll experience some swelling, bruising, and mild discomfort, managed with prescribed medications.
  • Compression garment: You’ll wear a special vest to support healing and minimize swelling for several weeks.
  • 1–2 weeks: Most patients return to work and light activities.
  • 4–6 weeks: Resume exercise and heavy lifting after surgeon clearance.

Visible improvements are immediate, but final results refine as swelling subsides over the next few months.


Conclusion

Gynecomastia is a very common condition—and it’s nothing to be ashamed of. Whether caused by hormonal shifts, medications, or genetics, it can be treated effectively. Male breast reduction surgery at VIVE Plastic Surgery offers a permanent solution, restoring a firmer, flatter chest and renewed self-confidence.

If you’re ready to stop hiding and start feeling like yourself again, our team is here to guide you through every step.

Enhance Your Body with the Best Plastic Surgery Procedures in Tijuana

At Vive Plastic Surgery, we offer a wide range of cosmetic and reconstructive surgeries in Tijuana, designed to enhance your beauty and boost your confidence.

Body Enhancement and Contouring

If you’re looking to refine your shape and add volume, our BBL in Tijuana (Brazilian Butt Lift) and Liposuction (Lipo 360) procedures will help you achieve a more sculpted and harmonious figure. We also offer Tummy Tuck in Tijuana, a surgery ideal for removing excess skin and tightening the abdomen after weight loss or pregnancy.

For mothers wanting to restore their pre-pregnancy body, the Mommy Makeover (MMO in Tijuana) combines multiple procedures, such as Breast Augmentation, Breast Implants, and a tummy tuck, to bring back a youthful and firm appearance.

Facial Rejuvenation and Bone Reshaping

Our clinic specializes in advanced facial procedures, including Rhinoplasty in Tijuana to enhance nasal aesthetics and function, as well as Facelift Surgery for a more youthful appearance. We also perform Rib Sculpting and Rib Subluxation, an innovative technique to create a slimmer waistline.

Intimate and Reconstructive Procedures

We understand the importance of feeling confident in all aspects of life. That’s why we offer Vaginoplasty in Tijuana, a procedure that enhances the aesthetics and function of the intimate area.

At Vive Plastic Surgery, we combine cutting-edge technology with expert surgeons to provide natural and safe results. Contact us today for a personalized consultation!

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